RAMADAN (M)
About the Muslim Holy Month of Ramadan
"June 28 is the first day of the Islamic holy month of Ramadan for Sh'ite Muslims and the 29th is the first day for Sunni Muslims.
The holy month of Ramadan occurs in the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar. From before sunrise until sunset during the lunar month, (which falls 11 days earlier each subsequent year), devout Muslims abstain from food, drink, smoking and sex, and at all times try to abstain from gossip and other negative activities in order to focus on their relationship with God and strengthen their faith. Charity to and in service of others is a big part of Ramadan. Many global charities will offer matching funds to increase the impact of charitable giving during Ramadan.
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The observance of Ramadan is mandated in the Qur’an, Surah 2, Ayah 185:
“The month of Ramadan in which was revealed the Qur'an, guidance for the people and clear proofs of guidance and criterion. So whoever sights the month, let him fast it; and whoever is ill or on a journey - then an equal number of other days. God intends for you ease and does not intend for you hardship and for you to complete the period and to glorify God for that which He has guided you; and perhaps you will be grateful.”
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The most visible tradition is the fast, abstaining from food and drink during daylight hours. Additionally it is a time to reflect, make amends, and commit to actions of self-sacrifice, healing, charity and the strengthening of family ties. The purpose is to help cleanse the soul. During Ramadan devout Muslims refrain from any activity that distracts from leading a holy life.
During Ramadan, families will arise prior to sunrise and have breakfast together. Throughout the day they will refrain from eating and drinking (even of water). Non-Muslims in Muslim countries will often go to private rooms to eat lunch out of respect for their coworkers and neighbors.
At the end of the day family and friends gather after sunset for Iftar to break the fast and eat a large meal following evening prayers.
The three days following Ramadan are a celebration known as Eid al-Fitr. Families come together and celebrate with three days of feasting, companionship and revelry. It is the largest celebration in the Muslim Faith.
If you know someone observing Ramadan, the correct greeting is “Ramadan Kareem” (Have a Generous Ramadan) or “Ramadan Mubarak” (Have a Blessed Ramadan)."
The holy month of Ramadan occurs in the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar. From before sunrise until sunset during the lunar month, (which falls 11 days earlier each subsequent year), devout Muslims abstain from food, drink, smoking and sex, and at all times try to abstain from gossip and other negative activities in order to focus on their relationship with God and strengthen their faith. Charity to and in service of others is a big part of Ramadan. Many global charities will offer matching funds to increase the impact of charitable giving during Ramadan.
_____________
The observance of Ramadan is mandated in the Qur’an, Surah 2, Ayah 185:
“The month of Ramadan in which was revealed the Qur'an, guidance for the people and clear proofs of guidance and criterion. So whoever sights the month, let him fast it; and whoever is ill or on a journey - then an equal number of other days. God intends for you ease and does not intend for you hardship and for you to complete the period and to glorify God for that which He has guided you; and perhaps you will be grateful.”
_____________
The most visible tradition is the fast, abstaining from food and drink during daylight hours. Additionally it is a time to reflect, make amends, and commit to actions of self-sacrifice, healing, charity and the strengthening of family ties. The purpose is to help cleanse the soul. During Ramadan devout Muslims refrain from any activity that distracts from leading a holy life.
During Ramadan, families will arise prior to sunrise and have breakfast together. Throughout the day they will refrain from eating and drinking (even of water). Non-Muslims in Muslim countries will often go to private rooms to eat lunch out of respect for their coworkers and neighbors.
At the end of the day family and friends gather after sunset for Iftar to break the fast and eat a large meal following evening prayers.
The three days following Ramadan are a celebration known as Eid al-Fitr. Families come together and celebrate with three days of feasting, companionship and revelry. It is the largest celebration in the Muslim Faith.
If you know someone observing Ramadan, the correct greeting is “Ramadan Kareem” (Have a Generous Ramadan) or “Ramadan Mubarak” (Have a Blessed Ramadan)."
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